There are various factors of global warming, some are nature-given, and some are artificial. One of the essential factors of the increase in global warming is greenhouse gas produced by some natural processes and human activities. In the twentieth century, population growth and excessive energy use have led to an increase in greenhouse gas levels. The increasing demand for industrialization in the modern world to meet almost every need leads to the release of various greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide have increased tenfold in recent years. Various natural and industrial processes, including photosynthesis and oxidation, all increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Another greenhouse gas is the anaerobic decomposition of organic materials such as methane, nitrogen oxides, halocarbons, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and chlorine and bromine compounds. Some greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere and disturb the balance of the atmosphere. They can absorb hot radiations, increasing the earth's surface temperature.
Effects of Global Warming
The effects of global warming can be seen in the increase in the sources of global warming. According to the US Geological Survey, there were 150 glaciers in the Montana Glacier National Park, but due to global warming, only 25 glaciers are currently left. At higher levels, storms become more dangerous, more robust, and stronger by taking energy from climate change and temperature
As a result of global warming, the atmosphere's climate is constantly changing. Increasing summer season, decreasing cold weather, melting of ice caps, rise in temperature, change in air circulation pattern, non-seasonal rainfall, hole in the ozone layer, and heavy storms. Cyclones, droughts, floods, and so on are the effects of global warming.
Solution of Global Warming
Many programs are being run and implemented by government agencies, business leaders, the private sector, NGOs, etc., to reduce global warming. Some of the damage caused by global warming cannot be recovered through any solution. We should reduce the emission of greenhouse gas and try to adapt some of the climate change happening in the atmosphere, which has been going on for years.
Conclusion
To reduce global warming, we should use the energy produced by clean energy, such as solar energy, wind energy, and geothermal energy, instead of electricity generated by thermal energy. The burning of coal and oil should be reduced, and transport and electric equipment should be reduced. This will reduce the level of global warming to a great extent.
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